Index – F

f" formatted string literal f' formatted string literal f-string, [1] f_back (frame attribute) f_builtins (frame attribute) f_code (frame attribute) f_contiguous (memoryview attribute) f_globals (frame attribute) f_lasti (frame attribute) f_lineno (frame attribute) f_locals (frame attribute) F_LOCK (in module os) F_OK (in module os) F_TEST (in module os) F_TLOCK (in module os) f_trace (frame attribute) f_trace_lines (frame attribute) f_trace_opcodes (frame attribute) F_ULOCK (in module os) fabs() (in module math) factorial() (in module math) factory() (importlib.util.LazyLoader class method) fail() (unittest.TestCase method) FAIL_FAST (in module doctest) failfast (unittest.TestResult attribute) failureException (unittest.TestCase attribute) failures (unittest.TestResult attribute) FakePath (class in test.support) False, [1], [2] false False (Built-in object) (built-in variable) families() (in module tkinter.font) family (socket.socket attribute) fancy_getopt() (in module distutils.fancy_getopt) FancyGetopt (class in distutils.fancy_getopt) FancyURLopener (class in urllib.request) fast (pickle.Pickler attribute) FastChildWatcher (class in asyncio) fatalError() (xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler method) Fault (class in xmlrpc.client) faultCode (xmlrpc.client.Fault attribute) faulthandler (module) faultString (xmlrpc.client.Fault attribute) fchdir() (in module os) fchmod() (in module os) fchown() (in module os) FCICreate() (in module msilib) fcntl (module) fcntl() (in module fcntl) fd (selectors.SelectorKey attribute) fd() (in module turtle) fd_count() (in module test.support) fdatasync() (in module os) fdopen() (in module os) Feature (class in msilib) feature_external_ges (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_external_pes (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_namespace_prefixes (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_namespaces (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_string_interning (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_validation (in module xml.sax.handler) feed() (email.parser.BytesFeedParser method) (html.parser.HTMLParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser method) FeedParser (class in email.parser) fetch() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) Fetch() (msilib.View method) fetchall() (sqlite3.Cursor method) fetchmany() (sqlite3.Cursor method) fetchone() (sqlite3.Cursor method) fflags (select.kevent attribute) Field (class in dataclasses) field() (in module dataclasses) field_size_limit() (in module csv) fieldnames (csv.csvreader attribute) fields (uuid.UUID attribute) fields() (in module dataclasses) file .ini .pdbrc byte-code, [1] configuration copying debugger configuration gzip command line option large files mime.types modes object, [1] path configuration plist temporary file (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) file ... compileall command line option file control UNIX file name temporary file object io module open() built-in function file-like object FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_INTEGRITY_STREAM (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SCRUB_DATA (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL (in module stat) file_created() (built-in function) file_dispatcher (class in asyncore) file_open() (urllib.request.FileHandler method) file_size (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) file_wrapper (class in asyncore) filecmp (module) fileConfig() (in module logging.config) FileCookieJar (class in http.cookiejar) FileDialog (class in tkinter.filedialog) FileEntry (class in tkinter.tix) FileExistsError FileFinder (class in importlib.machinery) FileHandler (class in logging) (class in urllib.request) FileInput (class in fileinput) fileinput (module) FileIO (class in io) filelineno() (in module fileinput) FileLoader (class in importlib.abc) filemode() (in module stat) filename (doctest.DocTest attribute) (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar attribute) (OSError attribute) (SyntaxError attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) (tracemalloc.Frame attribute) (zipfile.ZipFile attribute) (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) filename() (in module fileinput) filename2 (OSError attribute) filename_only (in module tabnanny) filename_pattern (tracemalloc.Filter attribute) filenames pathname expansion wildcard expansion fileno() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (in module fileinput) (io.IOBase method) (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.kqueue method) (selectors.DevpollSelector method) (selectors.EpollSelector method) (selectors.KqueueSelector method) (socket.socket method) (socketserver.BaseServer method) (telnetlib.Telnet method) FileNotFoundError fileobj (selectors.SelectorKey attribute) files() (in module importlib.resources) files_double_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) files_select_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) FileSelectBox (class in tkinter.tix) FileType (class in argparse) FileWrapper (class in wsgiref.util) fill() (in module textwrap) (textwrap.TextWrapper method) fillcolor() (in module turtle) filling() (in module turtle) filter (2to3 fixer) Filter (class in logging) (class in tracemalloc) filter (select.kevent attribute) filter() (built-in function) (in module curses) (in module fnmatch) (logging.Filter method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.Logger method) filter_command() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) FILTER_DIR (in module unittest.mock) filter_traces() (tracemalloc.Snapshot method) FilterError filterfalse() (in module itertools) filterwarnings() (in module warnings) Final (in module typing) final() (in module typing) finalization, of objects finalize (class in weakref) finalize_options() (distutils.cmd.Command method) finalizer finally keyword, [1], [2], [3], [4] find() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (doctest.DocTestFinder method) (in module gettext) (mmap.mmap method) (str method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) find_class() (pickle protocol) (pickle.Unpickler method) find_library() (in module ctypes.util) find_library_file() (distutils.ccompiler.CCompiler method) find_loader() (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.FileFinder method) (in module importlib) (in module pkgutil) find_longest_match() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) find_module() (imp.NullImporter method) (importlib.abc.Finder method) (importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder method) (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.PathFinder class method) (in module imp) (zipimport.zipimporter method) find_msvcrt() (in module ctypes.util) find_spec finder find_spec() (importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder method) (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.FileFinder method) (importlib.machinery.PathFinder class method) (in module importlib.util) find_unused_port() (in module test.support.socket_helper) find_user_password() (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgr method) (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth method) findall() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) findCaller() (logging.Logger method) finder, [1] find_spec Finder (class in importlib.abc) findfactor() (in module audioop) findfile() (in module test.support) findfit() (in module audioop) finditer() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) findlabels() (in module dis) findlinestarts() (in module dis) findmatch() (in module mailcap) findmax() (in module audioop) findtext() (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) finish() (socketserver.BaseRequestHandler method) (tkinter.dnd.DndHandler method) finish_request() (socketserver.BaseServer method) firstChild (xml.dom.Node attribute) firstkey() (dbm.gnu.gdbm method)

firstweekday() (in module calendar) fix_missing_locations() (in module ast) fix_sentence_endings (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) Flag (class in enum) flag_bits (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) flags (in module sys) (re.Pattern attribute) (select.kevent attribute) flash() (in module curses) flatten() (email.generator.BytesGenerator method) (email.generator.Generator method) flattening objects float built-in function, [1], [2] float (built-in class) float_info (in module sys) float_repr_style (in module sys) floating point literals number object, [1], [2] floating point literal FloatingPointError FloatOperation (class in decimal) flock() (in module fcntl) floor division floor() (in module math), [1] FloorDiv (class in ast) floordiv() (in module operator) flush() (bz2.BZ2Compressor method) (formatter.writer method) (io.BufferedWriter method) (io.IOBase method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.handlers.BufferingHandler method) (logging.handlers.MemoryHandler method) (logging.StreamHandler method) (lzma.LZMACompressor method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) (mmap.mmap method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser method) (zlib.Compress method) (zlib.Decompress method) flush_headers() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) flush_softspace() (formatter.formatter method) flushinp() (in module curses) FlushKey() (in module winreg) fma() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) fmean() (in module statistics) fmod() (in module math) FMT_BINARY (in module plistlib) FMT_XML (in module plistlib) fnmatch (module) fnmatch() (in module fnmatch) fnmatchcase() (in module fnmatch) focus() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) fold (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) fold() (email.headerregistry.BaseHeader method) (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) fold_binary() (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) Font (class in tkinter.font) for in comprehensions statement, [1], [2], [3] For (class in ast) FOR_ITER (opcode) forget() (in module test.support) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) fork() (in module os) (in module pty) ForkingMixIn (class in socketserver) ForkingTCPServer (class in socketserver) ForkingUDPServer (class in socketserver) forkpty() (in module os) form lambda Form (class in tkinter.tix) format (memoryview attribute) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList attribute) (struct.Struct attribute) format() (built-in function) __str__() (object method) format() (in module locale) (logging.Formatter method) (logging.Handler method) (pprint.PrettyPrinter method) (str method) (string.Formatter method) (traceback.StackSummary method) (traceback.TracebackException method) (tracemalloc.Traceback method) format_datetime() (in module email.utils) format_exc() (in module traceback) format_exception() (in module traceback) format_exception_only() (in module traceback) (traceback.TracebackException method) format_field() (string.Formatter method) format_help() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) format_list() (in module traceback) format_map() (str method) format_stack() (in module traceback) format_stack_entry() (bdb.Bdb method) format_string() (in module locale) format_tb() (in module traceback) format_usage() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) FORMAT_VALUE (opcode) formataddr() (in module email.utils) formatargspec() (in module inspect) formatargvalues() (in module inspect) formatdate() (in module email.utils) FormatError FormatError() (in module ctypes) formatException() (logging.Formatter method) formatmonth() (calendar.HTMLCalendar method) (calendar.TextCalendar method) formatStack() (logging.Formatter method) formatted string literal FormattedValue (class in ast) Formatter (class in logging) (class in string) formatter (module) formatTime() (logging.Formatter method) formatting bytearray (%) bytes (%) formatting, string (%) formatwarning() (in module warnings) formatyear() (calendar.HTMLCalendar method) (calendar.TextCalendar method) formatyearpage() (calendar.HTMLCalendar method) Fortran contiguous, [1] forward() (in module turtle) ForwardRef (class in typing) found_terminator() (asynchat.async_chat method) fpathconf() (in module os) fqdn (smtpd.SMTPChannel attribute) Fraction (class in fractions) fractions (module) frame execution, [1] object Frame (class in tracemalloc) frame (tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText attribute) FrameSummary (class in traceback) FrameType (in module types) free variable free() freefunc (C type) freeze utility freeze() (in module gc) freeze_support() (in module multiprocessing) frexp() (in module math) from import statement, [1] keyword, [1] yield from expression from_address() (ctypes._CData method) from_buffer() (ctypes._CData method) from_buffer_copy() (ctypes._CData method) from_bytes() (int class method) from_callable() (inspect.Signature class method) from_decimal() (fractions.Fraction method) from_exception() (traceback.TracebackException class method) from_file() (zipfile.ZipInfo class method) (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo class method) from_float() (decimal.Decimal method) (fractions.Fraction method) from_iterable() (itertools.chain class method) from_list() (traceback.StackSummary class method) from_param() (ctypes._CData method) from_samples() (statistics.NormalDist class method) from_traceback() (dis.Bytecode class method) frombuf() (tarfile.TarInfo class method) frombytes() (array.array method) fromfd() (in module socket) (select.epoll method) (select.kqueue method) fromfile() (array.array method) fromhex() (bytearray class method) (bytes class method) (float class method) fromisocalendar() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) fromisoformat() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) (datetime.time class method) fromkeys() (collections.Counter method) (dict class method) fromlist() (array.array method) fromordinal() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) fromshare() (in module socket) fromstring() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) fromstringlist() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) fromtarfile() (tarfile.TarInfo class method) fromtimestamp() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) fromunicode() (array.array method) fromutc() (datetime.timezone method) (datetime.tzinfo method) FrozenImporter (class in importlib.machinery) FrozenInstanceError frozenset object, [1] frozenset (built-in class) FrozenSet (class in typing) fs_is_case_insensitive() (in module test.support) FS_NONASCII (in module test.support) fsdecode() (in module os) fsencode() (in module os) fspath() (in module os) fstat() (in module os) fstatvfs() (in module os) fstring fsum() (in module math) fsync() (in module os) FTP ftplib (standard module) protocol, [1] FTP (class in ftplib) ftp_open() (urllib.request.FTPHandler method) FTP_TLS (class in ftplib) FTPHandler (class in urllib.request) ftplib (module) ftruncate() (in module os) Full full() (asyncio.Queue method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (queue.Queue method) full_url (urllib.request.Request attribute) fullmatch() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) fully_trusted_filter() (in module tarfile) func (functools.partial attribute) funcattrs (2to3 fixer) function annotations, [1] anonymous argument call, [1], [2] call, user-defined definition, [1] generator, [1] name, [1] object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] user-defined Function (class in symtable) function annotation FunctionDef (class in ast) FunctionTestCase (class in unittest) FunctionType (in module types) functools (module) funny_files (filecmp.dircmp attribute) future statement future (2to3 fixer) Future (class in asyncio) (class in concurrent.futures) FutureWarning fwalk() (in module os)